Monday, February 14, 2011

The Top Scams of India



1) 2G Spectrum Scam
We have had a number of scams in India; but none bigger than the scam involving the process of allocating unified access service licenses. At the heart of this Rs.1.76-lakh crore worth of scam is the former Telecom minister A Raja – who according to the CAG, has evaded norms at every level as he carried out the dubious 2G license awards in 2008 at a throw-away price which were pegged at 2001 prices.


2) Commonwealth Games Scam
Another feather in the cap of Indian scandal list is the Commonwealth Games loot. Yes, literally a loot! Even before the long awaited sporting bonanza could see the day of light, the grand event was soaked in the allegations of corruption and delays. It is estimated that out of Rs. 70000 crore spent on the Games, only half of it, maybe not even that was spent on Indian sports persons.
The Central Vigilance Commission, involved in probing the alleged corruption in various Commonwealth Games-related projects, has found discrepancies in tenders – like payment to non-existent parties, will-ful delays in execution of contracts, over-inflated price and bungling in purchase of equipment through tendering – and misappropriation of funds.


3) Telgi Scam
As they say, every scam must have something unique in it to make money out of it..... in an unscrupulous manner- and Telgi scam had all the suspense and drama that a scandal needed in order to thrive and then later be busted.
Abdul Karim Telgi had mastered the art of forgery in printing duplicate stamp papers and selling them to banks and other institutions. The tentacles of the fake stamp and stamp paper case had penetrated 12 states and the scam was estimated at a whooping Rs. 20000 crore plus. That Telgi clearly had a lot of support from government departments that were responsible for the production and sale of high security stamps is surely a given


4) Satyam Scam
The scam at Satyam Computer Services is something that will shatter the peace and tranquillity of Indian investors and shareholder community beyond repair. Satyam is the biggest fraud in the corporate history to the tune of Rs. 14000 crore.
The company’s disgraced former chairman Ramalinga Raju kept everyone in the dark for a decade by fudging the accounts books for several years and inflating revenues and profit figures of Satyam. Finally, the company was taken over by the Tech Mahindra which has been at least a bit successful in reviving the brand Satyam.


5) Bofors Scam
We've talked about this before. The Bofors scandal is known as the hallmark of Indian corruption. The origin as we had called it. The Bofors scam was a major corruption scandal in India in the 1980s; when the then PM Rajiv Gandhi and several others including a powerful NRI family named the Hindujas, were accused of receiving kickbacks from Bofors AB for winning a bid to supply India’s 155 mm field howitzer.
The Swedish State Radio broadcast a startling report about an undercover operation carried out by Bofors, Sweden’s biggest arms manufacturer, whereby $16 million were allegedly paid to members of PM Rajiv Gandhi’s Congress.
Most of all, the Bofors scam had a strong emotional appeal because it was a scam related to the defense services and India’s security interests.


6) The Fodder Scam
If you haven’t heard of Bihar’s fodder scam of 1996, you might still be able to recognize it by the name of “Chara Ghotala ,” as it is popularly known in the vernacular language.
In this corruption scandal worth Rs.900 crore, an unholy nexus was traced involved in fabrication of “vast herds of fictitious livestock” for which fodder, medicine and animal husbandry equipment was supposedly procured.


7) The Hawala Scandal
The Hawala case to the tune of $18 million bribery scandal, which came in the open in 1996, involved payments allegedly received by country’s leading politicians through hawala brokers. From the list of those accused also included Lal Krishna Advani who was then the Leader of Opposition.
Thus, for the first time in Indian politics, it gave a feeling of open loot all around the public, involving all the major political players being accused of having accepted bribes and also alleged connections about payments being channelled to Hizbul Mujahideen militants in Kashmir.


8) IPL Scam
Well, I am running out of time and space over here. The list of scandals in India is just not ending and becoming grave by every decade. Most of us are aware about the recent scam in IPL and embezzlement with respect to bidding for various franchisees. The scandal already claimed the portfolios of two big-wigs in the form of Shashi Tharoor and former IPL chief Lalit Modi.


9,10) Harshad Mehta & Ketan Parekh Stock Market Scam
Although not corruption scams, these have affected many people. There is no way that the investor community could forget the unfortunate Rs. 4000 crore Harshad Mehta scam and over Rs. 1000 crore Ketan Parekh scam which eroded the shareholders wealth in form of big market jolt.

Saturday, February 12, 2011

Who is Ottavio Quattrocchi

Ottavio Quattrocchi is an Italian businessman being sought by India for criminal charges related to the Bofors scandal.
Quattrocchi, born in Mascali, province of Catania, Sicily, arrived in India in the mid 1960s as the representative of Italian oil and gas firm Eni and its engineering arm Snamprogetti. His family became close to the Gandhi family based on their connection with Rajiv Gandhi's Italian wife Sonia Gandhi, and their children grew up together, making quattrocchi's influence grow.
 "that bureaucrats used to stand up when Quattrocchi visited them"

From roughly 1980 to 1987 - Indira Gandhi's final years and Rajiv Gandhi's honeymoon years - Quattrocchi had the Midas touch. No deal was refused to him. "It was understood," remembers a Congressman from the original Mrs G's days, "that a fertiliser contract meant Snamprogetti. That was considered the favour to Sonia and Rajiv.


In the process, it became known that for contracts with India, Quattrocchi was the man to approach.


When orders did not go through, as in the Hazira-Bijapur-Jagdishpur (HBJ) pipeline, where Spie Capag of France had "bid a few hundred crores lower." Vengeance was swift. Nawal Kishore Sharma lost his job as petroleum minister and was reduced to Congress general secretary. PK Kaulfound his term as cabinet secretary ending prematurely and was sent to Washington, DC, as ambassador. The petroleum secretary, AS Gill, never made it to contention for cabinet secretary. The chairman of the Gas Authority of India, HS Cheema, was removed.
It thus became widely known that to mess with him was to have your job removed, and he got to have his way more often than not.

Friday, February 11, 2011

The Better Half





The origin ------- Bofors

The bofors scandal started a revolution in India... it became the origin of the term scams... the term which is used without caution these days...

It was a major corruption scandal in India in the 1980s. The then Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi and several others were accused of receiving kickbacks from Bofors AB for winning a bid to supply India's 155 mm field howitzer. The scale of the corruption was far worse than any that India had seen before, and directly led to the defeat of Gandhi's ruling Indian National Congress party in the November 1989 general elections.


The scandal was worth around Rs.400 million (speculations as nothing has firmly been put down in paper)


The middleman associated to the scandal was Ottavio Quattrocchi, who has never faced any jail time in Indian Soil...


It has been almost 30 years.... since the beginning, with the case still dragging on.. with the ongoings of the case still costing us money, with the end nowhere in sight.


Quattrocchi was detained in Argentina on 6 February 2007, but the news of his detention was released by the CBI only on 23 February. Quattrocchi has been released by Argentinian police. However, his passport has been impounded and he is not allowed to leave the country.

However, as there was no extradition treaty between India and Argentina, this case was presented in the Argentine Supreme Court. The government of India lost the extradition case as the government of India did not provide a key court order which was the basis of Quattrochi's arrest. In the aftermath, the government did not appeal this decision owing delays in securing an official English translation of the court's decision.
The Italian businessman no longer figures in the CBI's list of wanted persons and the 12-year Interpol red corner notice against the lone surviving suspect in the Bofors payoff case has been withdrawn from the agency’s website after the CBI’s appeal.
And the story remains unfinished.... for the next generation to ponder on...

Introduction

I don't know whether ill keep tis up for long, but i am making an effort, to stand up and fight, to not forget the scams that adorn the headlines everyday, to expose what has become the trademark of this country.
I hope in time people may read this and contribute, i hope someday we may be able to hold the people responsible for making us indifferent..... for making us corrupt......
I've always been proud of my country, have been a fierce Indian, but this underbelly has grown out of proportion.... its become cancerous and i want to do something..... anything about it....

Ill try and jot down the list of scams recently unearthed.... and keep updating the list in terms of money.. people.... pictures of people taking bribes.. newspaper advertisements.. anything would also eventually be put up......
I hope people contribute and try and cure this cancer before it ruins our world...
Jai Hind